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ASTM E1415-1991(2004)e1 进行浮萍圆瘤G3的静态毒性试验的标准指南

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-13 22:50:19  浏览:9212   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforConductingStaticToxicityTestsWithLemnagibbaG3
【原文标准名称】:进行浮萍圆瘤G3的静态毒性试验的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME1415-1991(2004)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E47.01
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:导则;毒理测定
【英文主题词】:aquaticplants;aquatictoxicitytesting;duckweed;Lemnagibba
【摘要】:1.1Thisguidedescribesproceduresforobtaininglaboratorydataconcerningtheadverseeffectsofatextmaterialaddedtogrowthmediumonacertainspeciesofduckweed(LemnagibbaG3)duringa7-dayexposureusingthestatictechnique.Theseprocedureswillprobablybeusefulforconductingtoxicitytestswithotherspeciesofduckweedandotherfloatingvascularplants,althoughmodificationsmightbenecessary.1.2Specialneedsorcircumstancesmightalsojustifymodificationofthisstandard.Althoughusingappropriateproceduresismoreimportantthanfollowingprescribedprocedures,resultsoftestsconductedusingunusualproceduresarenotlikelytobecomparabletoresultsofmanyothertests.Comparisonofresultsobtainedusingmodifiedandunmodifiedversionsoftheseproceduresmightprovideusefulinformationconcerningnewconceptsandproceduresforconductingtestswithduckweed.1.3Theproceduresinthisguideareapplicabletomostchemicals,eitherindividuallyorinformulations,commercialproducts,orknownmixtures.WithappropriatemodificationstheseprocedurescanbeusedtoconducttestsontemperatureandpHandonsuchothermaterialsasaqueouseffluents(seealsoGuideE1192),leachates,oils,particulatematter,sedimentsandsurfacewaters.Theseproceduresdonotspecificallyaddresseffluentsbecausetodatethereislittleexperienceusingduckweedsineffluenttestingandsuchtestsmayposeproblemswithacclimationofthetestorganismstothereceivingwater.Statictestsmightnotbeapplicabletomaterialsthathaveahighoxygendemand,arehighlyvolatile,arerapidlybiologicallyorchemicallytransformedinaqueoussolution,orareremovedfromtestsolutionsinsubstantialquantitiesbythetestchambersororganismsduringthetest.1.4Resultsoftoxicitytestsperformedusingtheproceduresinthisguideshouldusuallybereportedintermsofthe7-dayIC50basedoninhibitionofgrowth.InsomesituationsitmightonlybenecessarytodeterminewhetheraspecificconcentrationunacceptablyaffectsthegrowthofthetestspeciesorwhethertheIC50isaboveorbelowaspecificconcentration.Anotherendpointthatmaybecalculatedisthenoobservedeffectconcentration(NOEC).1.5Thesectionsofthisguideappearasfollows:Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SpecifichazardstatementsaregiveninSection6.
【中国标准分类号】:C05
【国际标准分类号】:11_100_01
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Lightreflectancevalue(LRV)ofasurface-Methodoftest
【原文标准名称】:表面光反射值(LRV).试验方法
【标准号】:BS8493-2008
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2008-11-30
【实施或试行日期】:2008-11-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:残疾人辅助器具;建筑物;公共建筑物;涂层;色度特征;对比度;设计;残疾人;光学测量;涂料;铁道车辆;反射系数;表面;弱视人群
【英文主题词】:Aidsforthedisabled;Buildings;Buildingsopentothepublic;Coatings;Colorimetriccharacteristics;Contrast(optical);Design;Disabledpeople;Handicappedpeople;Opticalmeasurement;Paints;Railwayvehicles;Reflectionfactor;Surfaces;Visually-impairedpeople
【摘要】:ThisBritishStandardspecifiesthemethodoftesttodeterminetheLightReflectanceValue(LRV)ofdifferentsurfacesofmaterials,includingpreparationofrepresentativespecimensofsurfacesofmaterialsinstandardizedconditions.Themethodoftestisapplicableto:?opaquepaintcoatingsandpaintsystems,includingthosethatcauseextremeangulardependencesofreflectedlightandthosethathaveasurfacetextureofMIL-C-85570B, PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION: CLEANING COMPOUNDS, AIRCRAFT, EXTERIOR (26 AUG 1987) [S/S BY MIL-PRF-85570C]., The cleaning compounds covered by this specification are used for cleaning the exterior surface of aircraft.

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